The Contribution of Modern Muslim Scholars and Institutions to Qurʾānic Manuscript Studies: A Preliminary Survey

Authors

  • Ahmed Wisam Shaker Qur’an Manuscripts Initiative
  • Abdallah Abdulrahman El-Khatib Qatar University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34120/jsis.v39i138.3043

Keywords:

Qurʾān manuscripts, modern Muslim scholars, Orientalists, ʿUthmān Muṣḥaf

Abstract

The Idea of this  paper is to  document the contributions of contemporary Muslim scholars, Islamic institutions, and postgraduate students to the study of Qurʼān manuscripts through an initial bibliographic survey. The central question addresses the extent and scope of these contributions, examining whether there was any reluctance among Muslim scholars to engage in the study of Qurʼān manuscripts. The objectives of this paper is to provide a preliminary comprehensive overview of the efforts made by contemporary Muslim scholars and Islamic institutions in this domain. Furthermore, this study showcases the significant contributions of contemporary Muslim scholars and Islamic institutions to the study of Qurʼān manuscripts, highlighting their roles and any reservations they may have had regarding the analysis of ancient Qurʼān manuscripts. The paper also identifies key challenges in this field, including the scarcity of previous studies, limited bibliographic surveys, and the lack of dedicated Qurʼānic research centers in the Muslim world. In this paper, a statistical and analytical methodology was applied, the statistical-methodology was facilitated by a preliminary bibliographic list from the e-Ma’rifa Foundation, which included books, published articles in academic journals, conference papers, and university theses. Additional data were provided by the Tafsir Center for Quranic Studies. The findings reveal that contemporary Muslim scholars, postgraduate students, and Islamic institutions have made substantial contributions to the study of Qurʼān manuscripts, with no significant opposition to analytical studies in this area. Consequently, the authors recommend the establishment of specialized centers to conduct comprehensive studies on Qurʼān manuscripts across the Muslim world.

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Author Biographies

Ahmed Wisam Shaker, Qur’an Manuscripts Initiative

Is an independent researcher who specializes in the study of early Quranic manuscripts and Islamic inscriptions. His research interests encompass Arabic paleography and codicology, Uthmanic orthography, and the history of the Qur'an. In addition to his academic pursuits, Shaker is the founder of the Qur'anic Manuscripts Initiative, a non-profit research community dedicated to advancing the study and preservation of Quranic manuscripts. The Initiative provide a platform for scholars, researchers, to share their knowledge, insights, and findings related to Qur'anic and Islamic manuscripts. Shaker has presented his research at numerous events and conferences related to Quranic and manuscript studies. These include the conference series "The Noble Quran from Revelation to Compilation," held in Istanbul in 2017, 2019; and in Rabat in 2022, organized by al-Furqan Heritage Foundation. He participated in the conference "Quranic Manuscript Traditions" at the Qatar National Library (March 30th, 2022). More recently, he served as an instructor at the training course "Quran Manuscripts, Past and Present: Cataloguing and Digital Tools," organized by the Berlin-Brandenburg Academy of Sciences and the Berlin State Library in Berlin, Germany, from December 18-25, 2023.

Abdallah Abdulrahman El-Khatib, Qatar University

Ph.D. in Quranic Studies and Exegesis, Manchester University, 1993. M.A in Hadith Studies, University of London, SOAS, 1989. B.A. in Islamic Da’wa , Islamic University of Beirut 1986. Professor of Quranic Studies at Qatar University since 2017. He have taught at many Universities since 1991 till now such as: Manchester Metropolitan University in UK, Beirut Islamic University in Lebanon, Al Albayt University in Jordan, University of Sharjah in UAE, Northern Border University in KSA. He have taken many leading positions like dean of the college of Sharia and Islamic Studies at University of Sharjah in UAE, and editor in chief of many Islamic journals such as Journal of College of sharia and Islamic Studies, Qatar University. He published two books and more than twenty-five articles in refereed journals and international conferences.     
Areas of interst:
Quran translations into English, Philosophical exegesis, Orientalism, Quranic manuscripts especially early Mushafs, and Muslim minorities in South America.

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Published

2024

How to Cite

Shaker, A. W., & El-Khatib, A. A. (2024). The Contribution of Modern Muslim Scholars and Institutions to Qurʾānic Manuscript Studies: A Preliminary Survey . Journal of Sharia and Islamic Studies, 39(138), 9–69. https://doi.org/10.34120/jsis.v39i138.3043

Issue

Section

Tafsir