Corporate Social Responsibility and Global Business Performance: Tunisian Business Experience

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.34120/ajas.v32i1.1269

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility, Global Business Performance, Sustainability, Stakeholder Theory, Tunisia

JEL Classification:

M14, M15, M16

Abstract

Purpose: This study investigates the relationship between Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) practices and Global Business Performance (GBP) in Tunisian companies. The research aims to understand the underlying motivations driving CSR adoption and its subsequent impact on competitiveness, innovation, and differentiation.
Study design/methodology/approach: To understand the correlation between the practices of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) and Global Business Performance (GBP) in Tunisian industrial firms, a mixed method approach was employed.
Sample and data: The study sample consisted of 31 participants for the quantitative survey and 33 decision makers for the qualitative interviews in Tunisian industrial firms.
Results: The findings confirm a positive CSR-GBP correlation. Organizations pursue CSR for various reasons, including the potential of long-term profitability, increased competitiveness through a good reputation and brand value, winning over investors and customers, to name a few. Furthermore, there are companies which engage in CSR merely because they are dedicated to sustainability and moral business, strengthening their dedication to environmental and social well-being.
Originality/value: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence of the relationship between CSR and GBP in a specific context. It highlights the importance of a holistic approach to CSR, considering both financial and non-financial performance.
Research limitations/implications: While the study provides valuable insights, it is limited by its sample size and focus on Tunisian companies. Future research could explore the generalizability of the findings to other contexts.

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Author Biographies

Hanen Khanchel-Lakhoua, University of Carthage

 is an Assistant Professor at the Institute of Advanced Business Studies (IHEC), University of Carthage, Tunisia, specializing in human resource management, organizational well-being, innovative learning methods, and digital transformation. A multidisciplinary researcher, she has published widely in top international journals and serves as a peer reviewer for several leading academic publications. She is also a member of the LIGUE laboratory at the University of Manouba, contributing actively to research in her fields. (Hanen.Khanchel@gmail.com)

Anouare Irmani, University of Carthage

holds a Master’s degree in Management, Strategy and Consulting from the Institute of Advanced Business Studies (IHEC), obtained in March 2022. Her research explores the emergence of CSR strategy in the Tunisian consulting sector. The study aims to understand the development of a CSR strategy in this sector, assess the current state of CSR in a surveyed company, and propose improvement suggestions for the limitations of the current strategy. (Anouarirmani@gmail.com)

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Published

2025

How to Cite

Khanchel-Lakhoua, H., & Irmani, A. (2025). Corporate Social Responsibility and Global Business Performance: Tunisian Business Experience. Arab Journal of Administrative Sciences, 32(1), 225–275. https://doi.org/10.34120/ajas.v32i1.1269

Issue

Section

Management
Received 2024-11-15
Accepted 2025-03-17
Published 2025-06-04